A Winding Sheet, a sheet a corpse is wrapped in for burial. This is how Mae had described her husband in bed, "You look like a huckleberry in a winding sheet" (1498). I'm gonna be honest I didn't know what that meant until I reached the end of the story. Now obviously, there is a deeper meaning here. Ann Petry, the author, names her title, starts the book and ends the book with this one phrase. Like a Winding Sheet. What is the analogy and what is the deeper meaning? Before we get into to that let me give y'all a little summary of the story.
The main character, Johnson, is in a loophole of a life. He goes to a job that he hates, which takes a beating on his legs because he never sits. He's been at the job for two years and is still not accustomed to how things work. So overtime he builds up this anger from the job that keeps boiling up. One of these day he comes in to work late, as he usually does, and his boss, which is a female, has had enough. So she has the audacity to call Johnson a nigger. This is what she says, "And the niggers are the worst. I don't care what's wrong with your legs. You get in here on time. I'm sick of you niggers" (1499). This had caused the peak of Johnson's anger, but even then he held it in. As the story continues he gets discriminated against because he was black, and yet again, keeps his anger bottled in. When he gets home to his wife, he was already annoyed, so every little thing his wife Mae did, pissed him off. So, when she calls him a nigger, "You're nothing but a old hungry nigger trying to act tough..." (1503). Johnson took out all his anger on his wife. He beat her over and over again and the story ends right there.
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Here's another meaning take that could be put into play. When you are in a winding sheet you are covered, basically being wrapped in a blanket. So if you're tangled under a blanket your trying your best to find the end of the cover to free yourself. Racism by white supremacy kept him trapped under the sheet, he couldn't find the end of the blanket because of his repetitive encounters with racism. White supremacy represents the winding sheet. The racism built up his anger, it wound up the sheet so much he couldn't get out. Why couldn't he overcome this white supremacy and free himself? Simple, he can't control racism. So in result, the anger in Johnson reached its maximum point and was released on his wife Mae.
-Riley S.E
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